24.09.2019

Links September 2019

Enlightened skepticism seems the best approach in all matters concerning news sources.

If one follows established media outlets of the big powers, it appears that accuracy, honesty, impartiality, and lack of bias are rare. This applies also to the few relevant alternative media channels and even to well intended dissident bloggers.

Following the news and comparing the often vastly differing interpretations is nevertheless important to understand events and developments, especially in complex circumstances where the causal connections are not obvious.

But media consumers should never forget that reports and analyses can be based on false assumptions. The basic methods of propaganda are still:

a) Repeating the same lie again and again, hammering it into the brains of readers, listeners, viewers.
b) Presenting disputable premises as proven facts or common knowledge.
c) Smearing and ridiculing skeptics, dissidents, and anybody who dares to question the officially approved narrative.

For longtime blog followers this is nothing new.

A few (mostly suggestive) questions:

Can it be true that the social climate gets more tense, that many people are frightened, desperate, distressed, and aggressive?

Is violent crime increasing?

In the USA violent crime in 2016 was up 3.5 percent compared to 2015. The previous year increase from 2014 to 2015 was 4 percent. In 2016, the murder rate was up nearly 8 percent compared to 2015, a little less than the increase of 10 percent from 2014 to 2015. Violent crime and murder decreased slightly in 2017, but California’s violent crime rate increased by 1.5 percent.

Violent crime in England and Wales has risen by 19 percent from 2017 to 2018.

Worldwide statistic trends though are inconsistent and statistics may be manipulated.

Are there protests and strikes manifesting social discontent?

49,000 US General Motors workers strike for a second week. The UAW (United Auto Workers) union has unsuccessfully tried to prevent the strike. The union is deeply corrupt, there is a widening federal investigation about kickbacks and embezzling, prosecutors until now have charged 11 UAW officials. 

Youth activists, inspired by 16 year old Swedish climate missionary Greta Thunberg, organized a global strike on September 20. There were over 2,500 events scheduled in 163 countries. 4 million people are said to have participated globally. In New York an estimated 250,000 people joined the strike. 

In early September, prominent climate scientists had published a petition calling on educators to “act with urgency and solidarity by leaving classrooms together.” 

The newly formed Earth Strike movement calls for a global general strike beginning September 27 https://www.earth-strike.com/about-us/.

There was also an attempt to disrupt commuter traffic in Washington D.C. on September 23, as demonstrators positioned vans, cars, and even a sailboat in the middle of major streets and intersections. Law enforcement was busy making arrests and trying to remove both people and vehicles from the streets.

In France the weekly gilets jaunes (yellow vest) marches continue, though the crowds are smaller. 106 participants were arrested in Paris this weekend. The movement began in November last year, originally sparked by hikes in fuel taxes. 

This week the protests in Paris coincided with a demonstration by climate activists and a separate march by the Workers Force union against a planned retirement reform. Masked “black-clad“ anarchists infiltrated the demonstrations, sporadically clashing with police throughout the day. The black-clad protesters also set fire to bins and a motorbike and threw paint over the front of a bank.

At least one person died and several were injured during violent protests in the Haitian capital Port-au-Prince where the local police used tear gas and rubber bullets to suppress protests and prevent them from reaching the National Palace.

Chanting anti-government slogans, marchers blamed the government for a fuel shortage and rising diesel prices. The fuel crisis has shut down schools, public institutions and businesses across the Caribbean nation already wracked by systemic corruption.

In June a high court report accused President Jovenel Moise of an “embezzlement scheme” to siphon off Venezuelan aid money intended for road repairs across the country, but Moise refuses to step down and the Haitian Congress doesn’t start impeachment proceedings.

Unemployment is still 20 percent and prices of basic consumer goods continue to rise.

In Egypt protesters gathered in Cairo, Alexandria, Damietta, Mansoura, Mahalla al-Kubra, Suez, and other cities, clashing with police despite a law banning demonstrations. Discontent over rising prices and strict austerity measures is swelling and has led to similar protests before. Heavily armed security forces, sometimes supported by armed vehicles, dispersed the demonstrators. 

In Hong Kong thousands of masked protesters descended on the satellite town Sha Tin, erecting barricades, ransacking a shopping mall, tearing down fences, wall panels, and other public installations. Three stations of the Hong Kong light rail system were vandalized, ticket machines and CCTV cameras smashed with hammers. Trains were stopped by an emergency ramp which protesters had put onto the tracks.

At least one person was killed as Indonesia’s Papua region plunged into fresh unrest on September 23, as protesters burned down a government office and other buildings in Wamena city.

Thousands of protesters took to the streets of Algiers in defiance of a heavy security presence to demand the removal of the country’s powerful army chief. Demonstrators gathered near the iconic post office square, which was the centre of the months-old protests that forced longtime President Abdelaziz Bouteflika to resign in April.

Protests are useful to make friends, build lasting contacts, and find activist groups where one can participate. Protests help to fine-tune the message and gauge popular support. And if one can avoid traffic pollution, a bit of exercise in the open air has certainly health benefits.

On the other hand, protesting can be dangerous and unhealthy if the police uses batons, tasers, tear gas/pepper spray, rubber bullets, beanbag rounds, and directed-energy weapons.

Caution and discipline are needed to prevent hooligans and criminals joining in and using protest actions for their less than noble aims.

In Zimbabwe, after protests in August dozens of protest organizers and union leaders have disappeared. This method to quell unrest is widely used throughout the world.

Can protests, strikes, and boycotts upend old power structures, can they usher in a paradigm shift and a new social contract? 

Or are they only meaningful as accompanying actions, intended to connect and synchronize local grassroots movements, who are the relevant forces doing the hard work of reorganizing society, culture, and economy?

Feline news:

https://www.thesun.co.uk/tech/9812453/sinogene-clone-cat-pet-memories/
https://boingboing.net/2019/09/09/this-heated-fake-keyboard-was.html
https://www.asiatimes.com/2019/09/article/singapore-claws-back-at-pet-cat-ban/
http://hatchingcatnyc.com/2019/09/21/cat-man-peddler-forsyth-street/
https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-cambridgeshire-49755330
https://www.npr.org/2019/09/21/762860572/for-fat-cats-the-struggle-is-real-when-it-comes-to-losing-weight-and-keeping-it?t=1569251149432
https://nypost.com/2019/09/22/cat-coaxed-from-upper-west-side-tree-after-five-day-saga/

Environmental news:

The Western industrial countries lack of concern for the environment made it cheaper for them to develop. Now poorer countries, who are struggling to develop and close the gap, are being told that they need to respect the environment for the good of the planet.

In fact, they do need to respect the environment, but the rich countries have to pay them to do it. After all, it is a problem the rich Western countries created. This may not be a politically popular position, but it is a honest one and the only plausible way to limit global warming.

https://www.yesmagazine.org/issues/death/repair-broken-things-climate-change-capitalism-20190917
https://www.fastcompany.com/90405360/three-quarters-of-plastic-products-are-toxic
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/environment/2019/09/climate-change-report-card-co2-emissions/
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-49415973 Destroying the Amazon rainforest.
https://readersupportednews.org/news-section2/318-66/58435-a-top-financier-of-trump-and-mcconnell-is-a-driving-force-behind-amazon-deforestation
https://meta.eeb.org/2019/09/05/europe-can-help-save-the-amazon-by-changing-itself/
https://www.rollingstone.com/politics/politics-features/amazon-burning-bolsonaro-novo-progresso-deforestation-885114/
https://qz.com/1691619/bees-are-dying-by-the-millions-in-brazil-and-pesticides-are-to-blame/
https://www.npr.org/2019/08/21/753140642/tens-of-thousands-of-fires-ravage-brazilian-amazon-where-deforestation-has-spike
https://truthout.org/articles/the-amazon-is-dying-and-bolsonaro-is-fanning-the-flames
https://www.rt.com/news/467228-fires-amazon-brazil-africa/ A somewhat strange report, leaving the question open if the forest fires in Brazil and Africa are just a normal seasonal occurrence or caused by human activity. Is RT following Russian propaganda lines which downplay ecological issues?
https://theconversation.com/its-not-just-brazils-amazon-rainforest-thats-ablaze-bolivian-fires-are-threatening-people-and-wildlife-122335 Forests ablaze also in Bolivia.
https://news.mongabay.com/2019/09/disaster-strikes-in-bolivia-as-fires-devastate-unique-forests/
https://truthout.org/articles/its-not-just-the-amazon-we-must-also-protect-congo-basin-peatlands-from-fire/ The Congo Basin peatlands, second largest rainforest after the Amazon, are evenly threatened.
http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20190822-why-is-the-arctic-on-fire Forest fires in the Arctic.
https://www.asiatimes.com/2019/09/article/fierce-jungle-blazes-threaten-indonesia/ Forest fires in Indonesia.
https://dgrnewsservice.org/civilization/ecocide/agriculture/deafening-silence-as-the-borneo-rainforest-burns/
https://www.csmonitor.com/Environment/2019/0828/Where-there-s-wildfire-there-s-smoke.-Protecting-clean-air-refugees Better ventilation, air filters, air conditioning, emergency smoke shelters, but nothing to mitigate climate change, reduce industrial pollution, stop deforestation and habitat destruction. At what point will the costs of environmental catastrophes force humans to scale down their resource consumption and reduce industrial activity?

https://www.chemistryworld.com/news/concerns-raised-over-regrettable-bpa-substitutions/3010871.article
https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/aug/26/cuba-drastically-reforms-fishing-laws-to-protect-coral-reef-sharks-and-rays
https://www.telesurenglish.net/news/While-the-Amazon-Burns-Cuba-Increases-its-Forested-Area-20190905-0006.html
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2019/aug/07/americas-dependence-on-pesticides-especially-neonics-is-a-war-on-nature
https://www.treehugger.com/plastic/get-ready-onslaught-smart-plastic-incineration.html
https://www.counterpunch.org/2019/08/21/offering-choice-but-delivering-tyranny-the-corporate-capture-of-agriculture/
https://truthout.org/articles/corporate-agribusiness-is-blocking-important-action-on-the-climate
https://news.mongabay.com/2019/08/latin-america-saw-most-murdered-environmental-defenders-in-2018/
https://wamu.org/story/19/08/29/whatever-happened-to-the-kids-whose-lead-levels-were-off-the-charts/ Terrible! And nobody holds mining corporations and Western consumer societies accountable.
https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/sep/06/oil-and-gas-companies-undermining-climate-goals-says-report Business as usual.
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2019/aug/07/fossil-fuel-lobby-pollute-politics-climate-crisis George Monbiot, the author of this article, tries to uphold his and the Guardians environmental credentials to make his advocacy for US-interventions in the Middle East and other questionable views more palatable to his readers. Articles like this have no consequences, they don’t hurt nobody (and, most crucially, don’t hurt the bottom line), they are ignored and immediately forgotten.
https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/sep/10/climate-crisis-world-readiness-effects-gravely-insufficient-report
https://edition.cnn.com/2019/09/10/asia/japan-environment-minister-fukushima-water-hnk-intl/index.html
https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/sep/16/fukushima-fisherman-fear-for-future-over-release-of-radioactive-water
https://truthout.org/articles/can-nuclear-powers-deadly-waste-be-contained-in-a-warming-world
https://www.circleofblue.org/2019/world/costs-of-water-pollution-a-global-scourge-underestimated-and-underappreciated/
https://truthout.org/video/neonicotinoid-pesticides-have-made-u-s-agriculture-much-more-toxic/
https://www.vox.com/energy-and-environment/2019/9/19/20873714/sparrows-blackbirds-birds-north-america-study-science From the article: “Scientists keep telling us that something is going devastatingly wrong in the natural world.” Leaving the question open, what the cause  could be.

This article brought an old Beatles song to my mind, whose lyrics in the context of environmental news get a new dark meaning:

Blackbird singing in the dead of night
Take these broken wings and learn to fly
All your life
You were only waiting for this moment to arise
Blackbird singing in the dead of night
Take these sunken eyes and learn to see
All your life
You were only waiting for this moment to be free
Blackbird fly, blackbird fly
Into the light of a dark black night
Blackbird fly, blackbird fly
Into the light of a dark black night
Blackbird singing in the dead of night
Take these broken wings and learn to fly
All your life
You were only waiting for this moment to arise
You were only waiting for this moment to arise


Economic news:

https://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2019/08/phishing-equilibria-in-e-commerce-shopping-sites-and-dark-patterns.html
https://www.foreignaffairs.com/reviews/review-essay/2019-08-12/population-bust A very promising headline and the sub-headline is even better
https://www.globalresearch.ca/swiss-development-aid-nestle-water-privatization/5687211
https://www.ineteconomics.org/perspectives/blog/the-sacrificial-rites-of-capitalism-we-dont-talk-about Interesting essay about self interest, sacrifice, and sacred rites in capitalism.
https://www.zerohedge.com/news/2019-09-01/end-dollar-we-know-it?fbclid=IwAR21PU0CTWj8ETKZWLMAOXwkShhla2ygfdx4jQOL_4jZrezB3x4zH3sT7gs
https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/oureconomy/why-degrowth-only-responsible-way-forward/

Media and technology news:

Most developments in computers over that last decade has had the effect of hiding the predation going on behind the scenes on internet connected devices.

Much of the time spent loading webpages is connected with interrogating your PC to see where else you’ve been, what you’ve been doing, what programs you use, and sharing that data with entities that sell the information to advertisers and other interested parties.

All this information is combined to a “user profile,” which becomes more detailed and complete every time you log on to the internet.

Over time, the interrogation and sharing has become deeper and broader, thereby slowing down the computer noticeable, but as processors run faster and memory became cheaper the degradation of performance could be masked, keeping the user happy and ignorant.

In the end, with each new model and each new software update we get machines that more efficiently surveil our every move while more and more efficiently hiding that fact.

And yet, not all people can be fooled all the time. According to a new Pew Research Center survey, four years ago technology companies were widely seen as having a positive impact on the USA. But the share of US citizens who hold this view has tumbled 21 percentage points since then, from 71 percent to 50 percent.

While negative views of technology companies’ impact on the country have nearly doubled during this period, from 17 percent to 33 percent. 

https://fair.org/home/media-blackout-on-brazils-anti-bolsonaro-protests/
https://eu.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2019/08/28/doorbell-camera-firm-ring-working-more-than-400-police-forces/2140022001/ Surveillance camouflaged as “neighborhood watch.”
https://www.globalresearch.ca/hollywood-reboots-russophobia-new-cold-war/5687362 A long and winding, but accurate and informative article. It’s worth to take the effort and read it.
https://fair.org/home/action-alert-nyt-presents-murder-of-a-palestinian-boy-as-national-trauma-for-jewish-israelis/
https://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2019/09/05/wate-s05.html
https://www.asiatimes.com/2019/09/opinion/new-book-documents-all-seeing-surveillance/
https://www.telesurenglish.net/news/Twitter-Suspends-Accounts-of-Cubas-Largest-Media-Outlets-20190912-0004.html It is war, as you should have realized by now, and US corporations are obliged to censor enemy propaganda.
https://www.asiatimes.com/2019/09/article/5g-investments-threatened-by-health-scare
https://mdsafetech.org/problems/5g/

Why for heavens sake do Western powers push 5G? China’s lead in 5G also gives it a head start in a vast array of industrial and consumer applications and the new 5G systems would embed quantum cryptography, preventing US intelligence agencies from eavesdropping on the world’s communications.

No US company produces 5G equipment, and the European alternatives to Huawei, Ericsson and Nokia, offer an inferior and more expensive product.

Vice President Mike Pence’s visited Poland to sign a “security pact” requiring “rigorous reviews” of telecommunications suppliers (that is Huawei). It obligates the Poles to nothing except a formal review process.

Poland will not accept US demands to exclude Huawei from Poland’s buildout of 5G broadband. During the early 2010s, the United States ignored Poland entirely, but Huawei made a long-term commitment and built the country’s entire telecommunications infrastructure. To exclude Huawei at this point would be disruptive as well as prohibitively expensive. Besides technological issues, Poland’s economic future is bound up with China’s. Poland’s flagship national project, an enormous new airport 40 kilometers east of Warsaw, will be “China’s gateway to the continent.”

Germany’s telecom regulator undertook a similar review process and declared last April that “no equipment supplier, including Huawei, should, or may, be specifically excluded.” German and Chinese government and industry sources report that the Chinese telecom giant persuaded the German government that its 5G technology would not enable China to spy on the Germans, but rather would prevent the United States from doing so. A senior German official is said to have told US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo that Germany was not aware of China tapping Chancellor Angela Merkel’s mobile phone, as the US reportedly did in 2013.

Imperial news:

US President Trump is changing the Endangered Species Act through administrative rules to make it easier for enterprises to get permissions for oil and gas extraction, for mining, logging, ranching, road-building, and property development, all activities which will accelerate the rate of species extinctions.

As a person who spent most of his life in high-rise penthouses Trump doesn’t understand much about the stunning complexity of earth’s natural environment and the millions of species that depend on the interconnected “web of life.” And like his soulmate Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro, he views environmental protections as an impediment to economic development.

As Trump’s re-election chances depend on a thriving economy, he tries to support industrial investments by removing regulatory hurdles, especially ones concerning the environment. In addition to loosened regulations the EPA and other environmental agencies are weakened by cuts of staff and funding. 

According to a study by the Economic Policy Institute, top executives at major companies in the USA earn 278 times more than their employees. In 2018 the average annual salary of chief executives at the country’s top 350 companies was 17.2 million dollars (including share options). From 1978 to 2018, top executives’ pay grew by more than 1,000 percent, while workers’ salaries grew by less than 12 percent.

https://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2019/08/19/pers-a19.html Mass media silence about Epstein’s death.
https://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2019/08/29/epst-a29.html The Epstein story continues.
https://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2019/08/31/epst-a31.html The Epstein story continues, but not in the New York Times.
One possible explanation for the ridiculous spectacle of Epstein’s murder under the highest possible security would be the fact that he worked with a foreign intelligence outfit (for instance Mossad), and that his entire island operation was a giant security service honey-trap to obtain embarrassing information about important people.
https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2019/sep/06/from-mind-control-to-murder-how-a-deadly-fall-revealed-the-cias-darkest-secrets Another “suicide.”
https://theduran.com/major-university-study-finds-fire-did-not-bring-down-tower-7-on-9-11/ Even if one tries to avoid conspiracy theories, the plentiful examples of blatant corruption, looting of public goods, false flag massacres, assassinations, and other atrocities have sufficiently proven that the US state is a monstrous criminal enterprise beyond imagination (of a normal decent human being). Nothing can be ruled out!
https://www.globalresearch.ca/why-do-good-people-become-silent-about-documentable-facts-disprove-official-white-house-conspiracy-theories-about-911/5688109
https://khn.org/news/starving-seniors-how-america-fails-to-feed-its-aging/The richest nation on earth and some of its citizens starve?
https://truthout.org/articles/hepatitis-a-races-across-the-united-states/Hepatitis A epidemic.
https://gen.medium.com/the-rich-are-revolting-2cc54e158af3 Inequality makes even some rich people uncomfortable.
https://www.rollingstone.com/politics/politics-news/trump-methane-rule-climate-crisis-878427/ While the US war on terror is still ongoing, the US war against nature is gaining speed.
https://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2019/09/07/subw-s07.html The subway system is in disrepair — why not just use a helicopter?
https://www.globalresearch.ca/beaten-down-worked-up-the-past-present-and-future-of-american-labor/5688539
https://truthout.org/articles/more-people-are-voting-but-1688-polling-places-have-closed-in-6-years/

Imperial conquest news:

US media reports, that Israeli officials consider a military strike on Iran, with or without the approval of the USA. They believe that US President Donald Trump, unlike his predecessor Barack Obama, will decide not to oppose and hinder such an attack.

Is Russia really seen as a military threat? SIPRI (Stockholm International Peace Research Institute) estimates Russia to be only the world’s sixth biggest defense spender in 2018, well behind the USA, China, Saudi Arabia, India, and France.

https://www.counterpunch.org/2019/08/30/the-great-cost-and-myth-of-u-s-defense-spending/
https://venezuelanalysis.com/analysis/14635 Achieving food sovereignty to survive the US blockade.
https://www.blackagendareport.com/foreign-aid-rwanda-suffering-rwandans-and-congolese Hair-raising!
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-49589075 US bribes and threats.
https://www.asiatimes.com/2019/09/opinion/sweden-tries-to-have-it-both-ways-in-yemen/ Saudi Arabian war criminals meet  European hypocrites.
https://truthout.org/articles/iraqi-children-test-positive-for-depleted-uranium-near-former-us-air-base Spreading democracy or spreading disease?
http://davidswanson.org/new-study-documents-depleted-uranium-impacts-on-children-in-iraq/
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/sep/19/us-drone-strike-deaths-afghanistan-pine-nut-workers

Armageddon news:

https://science.sciencemag.org/content/365/6455/761 An article about “strategic and managed climate retreat” which leaves the most crucial question open: Where shall all the people go?
https://time.com/longform/jacobabad-extreme-heat/  
http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20190829-bangladesh-the-country-disappearing-under-rising-tides
https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-features/climate-crisis-goodell-survive-extreme-heat-875198/ Long read but very well written.
https://truthout.org/articles/leaked-ipcc-report-warns-of-the-future-of-oceans-in-climate-change
https://www.afp.com/en/news/15/cancer-now-leading-cause-death-rich-countries-doc-1jy7m82 Could it be the poisons that we spread?
https://ehn.us16.list-manage.com/track/click?u=73be43273a8ebb733ab2696c7&id=9e9f5ae937&e=d5fcd188ac
https://www.newyorker.com/culture/cultural-comment/what-if-we-stopped-pretending

Uncategorized news:

https://truthout.org/articles/jazz-is-a-music-of-perseverance-against-racism-and-capitalism/
https://truthout.org/articles/the-women-of-standing-rock-are-building-sovereign-economies/
https://www.asiatimes.com/2019/09/opinion/why-confucius-rubs-america-the-wrong-way/

News from cat land:

The cats are healthy and happy. Summer has ended and the first leaves are falling down, but it is not cold yet. Aunt Rosy and Princess Min Ki have become more quiet, they are 16 and 15 years old and feel their age.

Our lovely Rita girl has finally overcome her chronic cold and she has grown considerably to become as big as Aunt Rosy and Princess Min Ki. Which relegates my sweet cat angel Lucia again to be the smallest cat of the family. Lucia very much loathes to be the smallest cat and she suffers from her perceived inferiority. I always tell her that she should not mind because she is my most adorable and most intelligent cat friend (which is not flattery and entirely true), but she only replies that Lady Linda just scratched her nose in a brawl and Gandhi Jr. rudely pushed her away from the food cup. Gandhi Jr. is a bit insensitive but he surely is not aggressive and if Lucia just would take a stance he would certainly retreat and leave here alone.

But for that Lucia simply lacks self confidence.

Lucia clearly has a special place in my heart, and yet, I cannot favor her too overtly as this would make the other cats jealous and resentful. A tricky situation and a reminder again, that  feline relations are as complicated as human relations.

Rita and Gandhi Jr. are still best friends and they never miss our walks in the forest. Princess Min Ki most often joins while Aunt Rosy and Lucia participate infrequently. There were times when the whole cat family participated but after Mia’s death things fell apart and the old times will not come back, at least so it looks at the moment.

In the forest we basically follow two routes which both avoid the areas where hunters could be. I found out that the cats on their own also stick to these routes and only slightly deviate. This makes it less likely that they are ambushed and murdered by hunters.

A few days ago we were walking again, Gandhi Jr, a joyful and playful Rita, I, and Princess Min Ki, following in a little distance because she doesn’t want to be bothered by Rita. Forest vegetation has changed a lot in the last years, with invasive grass species taking over most open areas and suffocation the original ground cover.

There are still areas of middle-aged forest where the ground is covered with various kinds of moss, while ferns and low scrubs give a unique and mysterious appearance. These are my favorite places and the cats love them too. They sniff around and inspect decomposing tree trunks and huge broken down branches, fortunately they don’t find the blind worms which are surely there, they only discover ant heaps. But ants don’t like to be disturbed and have taught my feline companions already a lesson or two to stay away from their home.

As we were wandering through one of these areas suddenly a huge bird descended from a tree top to sail away from us, followed instantly by a second evenly large bird. They were making no sound and everything was completely silent. I only became aware of them because of the shadow which they did cast onto the ground. Though it is rather dark in these places, rays of sunlight still illuminate the ground.

A few moments later a slightly smaller bird followed the two. Now it was clear that this was an owl family and we accidentally had intruded into their territory. As the owls had flown in exactly the direction of our route, two minutes later we approached them a second time and they had to flee us again. But they didn’t complain, they remained silent.

The cats were stunned and frightened by the owls, they instantly had taken cover. I’m not sure that smaller cats like Lucia and Wendy could fend off the owls if attacked.

I have not seen an owl for two years, I’m glad that they still exist.

Yesterday evening, as I was working in the garden, suddenly a little blue light appeared before my eyes. It was a tiny firefly and it hovered around me, accompanying me for a few minutes. Like most other species they have also declined and I have not seen one for years, though my forest garden and the little garden ponds are exactly what they need.

Sightings of rare animals always make my day, they encourage me to continue the garden experiment and the environmental advocacy.

20.08.2019

Links August 2019

There are a myriad of interesting, useful, necessary, and satisfying things which one could do in this much too short life and it seems good practice to regularly re-evaluate the most obvious options in order to focus one’s limited time and energy on activities which clearly have an impact, help to alleviate suffering, bring peace and happiness.

Is writing posts on a blog which is marked by US agencies as “fake news,” omitted in Google searches, and read by just 193 followers — who once accidentally stepped by — helpful?

Only if the opinions, analyses, notions, questions, and ideas presented here are convincing and applicable in the daily life of the readers. Only if they help readers to confirm intuitive assumptions (“gut feelings”) by a rational thought process.

A high bar, set even higher by the information overflow of our technicized life, the virtual reality of electronic media, an artificial urban environment (of plastic, steel, and concrete), and the specialization / alienation of the workplace.

A bar, set even higher by a relentless bombardment with advertising, good old propaganda (the public relations of Edward Bernays), indoctrination, reeducation, cheating, lying, and the strict ban (or dismissal as conspiracy theories) of opinions which contradict the officially approved narrative.

The last two paragraphs are based on assumptions and critical (skeptical) assessments which the reader must not necessarily share. I cannot go into details here, but I explained these assumptions and assessments in many earlier blogposts. I’m not alone with my suspicions and skepticisms, I’m in good company. In the company of Caitlin Johnstone, Tim Hayward, Stephen Gowans, Vanessa Beeley, John Chuckman, Eva Bartlett, just to randomly name a few of the free spirits, heretics, critics, skeptics, dissidents, standing on the shoulders of Mark Twain, Upton Sinclair, Jack London, Howard Zinn, Arundhati Roy, and other giants, making their voices heard, sowing the seeds of doubt.


So I raise my tiny voice along the choir of enlightened angels which the powers to be desperately try to drown with a cacophony of lies and badly written nonsensical fairy tales. They tried and failed to blind us, mislead, cheat, deceive, dupe, fool us. Their mind control formulas didn’t work.

One may ask, why they (the powerful) should try to cheat and deceive us in a society based on respect, compassion, care, kindness, and brotherly (sisterly) love for one another?

Only a cynic can ask this question. And don’t get me started on the state of our Western consumer society, on flagrant and evident hypocrisy, falsehood, self-righteousness (smugness), egoism / narcissism, delusions of grandeur or exceptionalism (the shining city on a hill), and plain male aggression.

What I wrote just now includes the main assumptions in this blogs analyses ad judgements.

So, is this a blog about conspiracy theories?

Caitlin Johnstone writes: Indeed, I think it’s fair to say that everyone is a conspiracy theorist if they’re really honest with themselves. Not everyone believes that the official stories about 9/11 and the JFK assassination are riddled with plot holes or what have you, but I doubt that anyone who really sat down and sincerely grappled with the question “Do powerful people conspire?” would honestly deny it. Some are just more self-aware than others about the self-evident reality that powerful people conspire all the time, and it’s only a question of how and with whom and to what extent.

And Cornell University professor Dave Callum tweets: I am a ‘conspiracy theorist’. I believe men and women of wealth and power conspire. If you don’t think so, then you are what is called ‘an idiot’. If you believe stuff but fear the label, you are what is called ‘a coward’.



Back to the start: What ideas and questions may be applicable in the daily life of the readers?

Do we need all the stuff which is offered to us in the supermarkets and shopping malls? Is it necessary to neatly wrap and pack everything in plastic? How is our food grown, harvested, and processed? Can we be sure that it is not contaminated with microbes (E. coli, Salmonella, Listeria), pesticides, heavy metals, and POPs (persistent organic pollutants)?

Where do the 320 million tons of plastic go which are produced every year? Why are only 9 percent of plastic recycled? Why do we need bottled water — is tap water contaminated and not safe to drink?

Is the air that we breath healthy? If not, why don’t we move to a place with better air quality? Why don’t we reduce and, if possible, avoid activities which contribute to air pollution, like traveling by car or plane, buying industrial produced goods, buying things which are made in faraway places and shipped across the oceans?


If our sleep is disturbed by traffic noise why don’t we look for a more quiet place? (Unfortunately quiet, idyllic places, not threatened by forest fires, floods, pipeline spills, mining, fracking, and waste dumps, are hard to find.) 

Is there really no possibility to reduce our consumption of electricity and fossil fuels? Are convenience and habit preventing us to aim for the smallest possible carbon footprint?

Is our job fulfilling, take we part in producing absolutely necessary goods and services? Or are we involved in the production and the selling of crap, in fraudulent schemes, in the theft of public goods (water, land, mineral resources), in the enrichment of parasitic rentiers (the owners or shareholders of our company)?

If our job is not clearly necessary and beneficial, why don’t we quit it and found or join a co-op? Or become self-employed? There’s a need of gardeners, farmers, foresters, craftsmen, technicians, engineers, educators, counselors, organizers, caregivers, nurses, medics, doctors, just to name a few beneficial and fulfilling vocations, it should be possible to find something which fits our talents and helps the community.

Do we have friends, do we know people whom we trust completely? Do we know somebody whom we like, who’s company we enjoy, and who evidently also enjoys our company?

Do we love and are we loved in return?


Feline news:



Environmental news:

Deforestation in the Amazon has dramatically increased since former military officer Jair Bolsonaro became president. Brazil has lost more than 1,300 square miles of forest cover this year, and the pace of deforestation is increasing. There are estimates that the equivalent of three soccer fields are being deforested every minute in the Amazon. In June, deforestation increased by 88 percent over the same month last year. The drastic spike is due to President Bolsonaro’s rolling back of regulations and allowing illegal land invasions, logging, and burning.



https://consortiumnews.com/2019/07/19/as-costs-of-climate-crisis-grow-protest-movement-escalates/
https://dgrnewsservice.org/civilization/ecocide/runaway-population-growth-the-crisis-behind-the-climate-crisis/ Recommended reading.
https://www.businessinsider.de/chernobyl-children-international-vacation-radiation-2019-7?r=US&IR=T
http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/nation/2019/08/371_273618.html Cheap and save nuclear energy.
https://www.alternet.org/2019/07/its-the-second-dirtiest-thing-in-the-world-and-youre-wearing-it/ Using second-hand clothes and washing them less frequently alleviates the environmental damage.
https://www.truthdig.com/articles/the-cheapest-way-to-save-the-planet-grows-like-a-weed/ Is hemp the solution?
https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2019/jul/30/el-salvador-water-crisis-privatization-gangs-corruption
https://www.asiatimes.com/2019/08/article/the-developing-worlds-water-crisis-has-arrived/
https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/jul/31/climate-crisis-already-causing-deaths-and-childhood-stunting-report-reveals
https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2019/jul/30/toxic-america-families-seek-answers-childhood-cancers Childhood cancers rise. Cancers in any age group rise. For decades we were told, that the increase in cancer cases is a result of improved diagnoses, greater statistical accuracy, and higher life expectancy. Then they told us, that cancer will be defeated in the next ten years. All nonsense, they mislead us so they could continue producing and selling their toxic stuff.
https://www.theguardian.com/cities/2019/aug/02/turf-it-out-is-it-time-to-say-goodbye-to-artificial-grass This is insane, this is hard to believe, and yet, it is not hyperbole from the Onion or another satirical magazine, it is real news. Astonishing, how far we have come in our quest for the holy plastic grail, astonishing, how far we have come in building our clean and neat plastic world.
https://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/455779-researchers-say-firefly-populations-are-dying-out-due-to-human It is the same here. Just a few years ago, one could see many of them while walking in the woods or sitting in the garden on a quiet evening. They were magical, they were tiny mysterious orange or green lanterns, inciting feelings of wonder and calm, or reflective and contemplative thoughts, if one was in the right mood.
But it’s all gone, now there are hardly any fireflies to find in the forest or garden.
https://www.businessinsider.de/pfas-bottled-water-whole-foods-cvs-2019-7?r=US&IR=T
https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/aug/05/environmental-activist-murders-double?CMP=twt_a-environment_b-gdneco
https://www.wri.org/blog/2019/08/17-countries-home-one-quarter-world-population-face-extremely-high-water-stress
https://www.rt.com/news/465348-brazil-pesticides-regulation-banned/
https://www.globalresearch.ca/pesticides-cocktail-toxicity/5686153 The steadily increasing chemical contamination of soil, water, food, and air may be an even deadlier threat to life on earth than global warming.
https://www.consumerreports.org/food/how-to-eat-less-plastic-microplastics-in-food-water/
https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/aug/12/us-forests-pests-risk-climate-crisis-resource
https://www.organicconsumers.org/blog/devil-we-know-how-dupont-poisoned-world-teflon 

Economic news:

In the 1980s, President Ronald Reagan charged that Japan “is stealing our future” “by counterfeiting or copying of American products. Today US President Trump targets China, igniting a trade war.


On July 1, Trump said that China had not fulfilled a promise to buy large volumes of US farm products and vowed to impose a 10 percent fee on 300 billion US$ of Chinese imports starting September 1 (in the latest move Trump though delayed the 10 percent tariffs on cellphones, laptop computers, toys, and other consumer goods until December 15 to let the retailers stock up for the holidays).

China in turn did let its currency weaken past the key 7-yuan-per-dollar level for the first time since 2008. The US Treasury Department subsequently accused China of being a “currency manipulator” and threatened to use the IMF (International Monetary Fund) to end the “unfair competitive advantages” of China.

China also will suspend the purchase of US agricultural goods in response to increased tariffs. “It has been agreed that the State Council’s Customs Tariff Commission does not rule out import levies on newly acquired US agricultural products after August 3, and related Chinese companies have suspended the purchase of U.S.agricultural products,” the Chinese Commerce Ministry stated.

The trade war fueled by President Trump has already had adverse effects on US agriculture. China purchased about 14.3 million tons of last season’s soybean crop, the smallest purchase in the least in 11 years. In 2017 China bought 32.9 million tons of soybeans.

US foreign service agent Julie Eadeh, the political unit chief of the US Consulate General, met (and maybe conspired) with Hong Kong protest leaders. When China released details of Eadeh, US State Department spokeswoman Morgan Ortagus spoke of “a thuggish regime.”

The US administration has appointed Elnigar Iltebir, a Harvard Kennedy School-educated academic and daughter of a prominent Uighur intellectual and journalist, as director for China at the National Security Council in a symbolic move that certainly will negatively impact relations between the two countries.


Forbes currently lists 607 billionaires in the United States, 99 in Russia, and 71 in Hong Kong.

According to real estate agency Savills New York has 85 billionaires, Hong Kong 79, Moscow 71, Beijing 61, and London 55. “It is no coincidence that many of the cities with the largest number of billionaires are also among the most expensive in the world for ultra-prime residential property,” a Savills report states:
https://www.savills.co.uk/blog/article/283491/residential-property/global-billionaires–a-world-city-love-affair.aspx
http://evonomics.com/optimizing-human-well-being-rushkoff/
https://www.counterpunch.org/2019/07/29/the-coming-savings-writedowns/Debts that can’t be paid, won’t be paid. This fundamental truth will eventually cause severe economic instability. So what to do about it? “Quantitative Easing and bailouts of the One Percent can only be a temporary solution.” Michael Hudson writes. He advocates debt cancelation instead, but debt cancelation is also only a band-aid measure, because the parasitic rentier class will continue to suck dry individuals and companies alike via banks, insurers, stock traders, equity firms, and real estate brokerages.
https://www.asiatimes.com/2019/07/article/trumps-next-trade-war-target-vietnam/ 2 million Vietnamese died in the war against the US occupation forces, and yet Vietnam tries to be an obedient sweatshop country, producing cheap consumer goods for the US market — while legendary President Ho Chi Minh and General Vo Nguyen Giap are turning in their graves.
https://monthlyreview.org/2019/07/01/imperialism-in-the-anthropocene/Long read, but worth it.
https://wolfstreet.com/2019/08/05/what-plunging-global-chip-sales-just-said-about-autos-it/ Just a personal note: The newest Apple Mac Mini is quite good, though the 2009 Mac Mini is still my all time favorite. The newest OS X Mojave is also the best since OS X Snow Leopard, while everything in between was terrible. Just when I mulled abandoning Apple, they put out a decent machine with stable and intuitive software — they clearly understand, that a loyal customer base in the PC market will be necessary to keep Apple afloat when the smartphone craze finally ends.

Media and technology news:

https://ingaza.wordpress.com/2019/07/17/londons-media-freedom-conference-smacks-of-irony-critics-barred-no-mention-of-jailed-assange/
https://www.globalresearch.ca/tulsi-gabbard-vs-google-goliath/5685139
https://www.counterpunch.org/2019/05/14/neurotoxic-organophosphate-chemicals-in-your-mobile-tablet-laptop-sofa-and-even-bed/ Testimony of a suffering laptop user.
https://gowans.blog/2019/07/26/once-again-chomsky-and-achcar-provide-a-service-to-the-us-global-dictatorship/
https://spectrum.ieee.org/telecom/wireless/5gs-waveform-is-a-battery-vampire High power consumption, another downside of 5G. People will have to constantly recharge their smartphones and ten times more base stations will need three times more power each. Well, as long as electricity is cheap and abundant and power generation has no environmental impact….


Imperial news:

US-citizens own 40 percent of all guns in the world, more than all civilians combined in 25 other countries.
Countries with the highest gun ownership rate, per a survey by the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies in Geneva:
1United States: 120.5 per 100 people
2 Yemen: 52.8 per 100 people
3 Montenegro: 39.1 per 100 people
4 Serbia: 39.1 per 100 people
5 Canada: 34.7 per 100 people
6 Uruguay: 34.7 per 100 people
7 Cyprus: 34.0 per 100 people
8 Finland: 32.4 per 100 people
9 Lebanon: 31.9 per 100 people
10 Iceland: 31.7 per 100 people


Bloomberg: “The top 10 percent of US-citizens hold almost about 70 percent of the national wealth, the top 1 percent hold 31percent. The bottom 50 percent hold 1.3 percent.”
https://ahtribune.com/us/3382-jeffrey-epstein-rip.html The most thrilling and captivating crime story from the land of the free (free of moral constraints) and the home of the brave (the high risk, high reward gamblers of Wall Street). Sex, organized crime, spies, philanthropic tycoons, secret societies and cults — very entertaining.
https://caitlinjohnstone.com/2019/08/10/jeffrey-epstein-dies-of-suicide/
https://www.mintpressnews.com/shocking-origins-jeffrey-epstein-blackmail-roy-cohn/260621/
https://www.mintpressnews.com/mega-group-maxwells-mossad-spy-story-jeffrey-epstein-scandal/261172/ Only in US-America.
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-49312746 Establishment media damage control.
https://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2019/08/13/pers-a13.html Right to the point and the definitive comment to the Epstein affair. Everybody who still trusts mainstream mass media reporting should read this and overthink it thoroughly.
https://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2019/08/17/epst-a17.html
https://www.rt.com/op-ed/465336-rats-baltimore-trump-democrats/
https://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2019/07/18/puer-j18.html Corruption and racism in Puerto Rico.
https://truthout.org/articles/rossellos-gone-but-puerto-ricos-fight-against-police-repression-continues/
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-49026273 Homeless in Florida get “musical” treatment.


https://www.counterpunch.org/2019/08/02/trump-and-black-misleadership-class-collaborators-in-the-defense-of-white-power/
https://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2019/07/31/pers-j31.html? It maybe is not only racism, the media onslaught, advertising, constant noise, and distraction from technological gadgets makes people mad. Western consumers are constantly pushed, prompted, stimulated, aroused, they are not allowed to slow down and relax. They are not even allowed to get enough sleep.


https://caitlinjohnstone.com/2019/07/31/conventional-politicians-are-infinitely-weirder-than-marianne-williamson/ Calling out the madness.
https://fair.org/home/the-dangerous-austerity-politics-of-the-washington-post/ The environmental aspect of austerity politics is never mentioned. Austerity means in essence less industrial output and lower GPD. It means less pollution, less production of toxic substances, less resource extraction (resulting in less habitat loss), less conspicuous consumption, less travel, less garbage going to overflowing landfills or into the oceans.
Austerity of course has to be accompanied by budgetary shifts like: no (or at least significantly less) military spending, no tax exemptions for the rich and for big corporations, progressive taxation, a thrifty, efficient, no-frills administration, more money for education, social welfare, culture, scientific research, communal services (water, sewage, electricity, public transport) and basic infrastructure.
There have to be bold and inventive programs and initiatives to support local economies, co-ops, small-scale farming and gardening, community owned workshops for mending, recycling, repurposing devices and machinery.
Such ideas never seem to cross the minds of economists, who insist that we need to jumpstart the economy and increase spending on all levels so that everybody gets work, no matter how useless or destructive it may be, and can use the monthly paycheck to buy new fancy things suggested by advertising and social media.
These economists are trapped, living in their artificial world of statistics, equations, charts, and graphs. No useful advice can be ever expected from them, it is best to just ignore them.
https://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2019/08/families-drowning-in-debt-to-stay-in-the-middle-class.html What if couples just adopt a more frugal lifestyle?
https://www.mnn.com/money/personal-finance/blogs/more-boomers-are-going-bankrupt?
https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2019/aug/02/pentagon-balloons-surveillance-midwest
https://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2019/08/07/mura-a07.html
https://www.counterpunch.org/2019/08/15/our-lords-their-flies/ Why do they hate us? Why do they fear us? Why do they call us “the Great Satan”? Why do they dance in the streets when US soldiers have been killed?

Imperial conquest news:

The UK is set to join the US “international maritime security mission” in the strategic Strait of Hormuz. It has already deployed a destroyer, the HMS Duncan, and a frigate, the HMS Montrose, to the Persian Gulf to escort UK-flagged vessels (about 50 until now) through the Strait.

The Trump administration’s provocative move, in the guise of “protecting shipping lanes” through the crowded 21-mile-wide sea lane through which one-fifth of the world’s oil supplies passes, establishes a patrol of warships aimed at blockading Iran.

The secret locations of US nuclear weapons in Europe were accidentally included in a report from NATO. The subsequently deleted document confirmed a long-held open secret: US nuclear weapons are being stored in Belgium, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, and Turkey.
https://www.tomdispatch.com/blog/176596/tomgram%3A_william_astore%2C_military_strength_is_our_national_religion
https://www.nybooks.com/articles/2019/07/18/americas-indefensible-defense-budget/
https://caitlinjohnstone.com/2019/08/01/propagandists-are-freaking-out-over-gabbards-destruction-of-harris/
https://caitlinjohnstone.com/2019/08/03/wapo-publishes-gabbard-smear-piece-filled-with-blatant-lies/ Detailed and comprehensive. Follow the links to get hard facts about US destabilization efforts in Syria.
https://medium.com/@caityjohnstone/the-us-empire-has-been-trying-to-regime-change-syria-since-long-before-2011-40d4e6648d54
https://www.rt.com/usa/464336-marshall-islands-radiation-testing-study/
https://fair.org/home/western-media-losing-enthusiasm-for-failing-coup-in-venezuela/The media may losing enthusiasm but regime change is not off, because: “The empire never retreats or compromises.”
https://gowans.blog/2019/07/27/the-untold-truth-about-us-foreign-policy/
https://www.counterpunch.org/2019/07/31/venezuela-disturbing-echoes-of-history/ A useful compilation.
https://www.theamericanconservative.com/larison/driving-venezuela-towards-famine/
https://www.globalresearch.ca/omission-atrocities-committed-venezuelan-opposition-discredits-un-human-rights-report/5685622
https://www.telesurenglish.net/news/Bolton-Ross-Lima-Group-Seek-to-Put-Venezuela-in-Quarantine-20190803-0001.html
Venezuela’s Vice President Delcy Rodriguez has denounced a ship seizure by the USA in the Panama Canal. The ship is reportedly packed with 25 thousands tons of Soya and was entering the canal, when its progress was halted in an event which Venezuelan officials condemned as a “serious aggression” that impedes the country’s “right to food”.
Rodriguez tweeted: “Venezuela denounces before the world that a boat that holds 25 thousand tons of Soya, for food production in our country, has been seized in the Panama Canal, due to the criminal blockade imposed by Donald Trump.”
Venezuelan media subsequently explained that the undisclosed owner of the vessel was informed by the insurance company that it must cease moving the cargo through the canal.
https://www.counterpunch.org/2019/07/31/with-criticism-crushed-in-the-west-israel-can-enjoy-its-impunity/ 


Armageddon news:

The Ebola outbreak in Congo has been declared a Global Health Emergency by the World Health Organization. More than 2,500 people have been infected and 1,700 have died until now.

https://time.com/5629548/almost-30000-species-face-extinction-new-report/
https://thewire.in/the-sciences/heat-wave-climate-crisis-copd-ckd-dehydration
Air conditioning for all, because we need it to survive the increasing heat. Air conditioning unfortunately consumes plenty of electricity and increased power consumption will in turn accelerate climate change. Which means we then need even more air conditioning. We are screwed anyway, so let’s talk about something more pleasant.
https://www.globalresearch.ca/brazils-massive-crime-against-humanity-bolsonaro-has-decided-to-destroy-the-amazon/5685023
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/jul/28/amazon-gold-miners-invade-indigenous-village-brazil-leader-killed

Uncategorized news:

https://aeon.co/essays/beyond-the-animal-brain-plants-have-cognitive-capacities-too?utm
https://www.localfutures.org/variety-survival-and-the-revenge-of-the-luddites/
https://www.counterpunch.org/2019/08/09/atomic-bombs-are-not-lifesavers/
https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/transformation/responding-love-civilization-crisis/ No, this is not idle talk and it contains interesting viewpoints. The question remains, how this discussion applies to the real world. Preparing for the collapse and trying to avoid or mitigate it at the same time is tough if not impossible. One example: Should you arm yourself and join a local militia to defend the village or town against roaming gangs and rogue security forces who may be on the loose after the crash or should you be an advocate and an example for a peaceful society without weapons and violence?

News from cat land:

The cats are fine, enjoying summer. No drought here, it rained regularly. A torrential rain (a rain bomb) flooded the garage, but caused no major losses, only lot of work.

Rita is overjoyed. This is paradise, this is more than what she ever would have imagined or expected in the dreary days at the animal shelter. She now fortunately has shifted her focus from blindworms to mice (not sure, that there are any blindworms left), I only have to make clear to her that she shouldn’t bring the living mice into the house and let them loose there.

Rita once caught and killed a baby grass snake. At first glance, I mistook it for another blind worm, but at closer inspection it was clearly a grass snake. This was bad, because grass snakes are endangered like all other reptiles and amphibians (and all other wildlife in general). It was good, because grass snakes eat (the even more endangered) frogs and toads, which I’m glad to host in a few small garden ponds.

Gandhi Jr. is still Rita’s mentor. She mimics him and emulates him in every aspect as good as she can. Rita will remain a small cat, but at the moment that doesn’t seem to bother her and she appears to be confident and content.

Lucia, the other small cat in our family, doesn’t take it that easy. Every day I have to lift up her spirits and show her that she is my favorite cat companion. And she indeed has become my favorite cat, my little cat angel, the little but bright light guiding my dreams.

It’s good to have such a thrustful, truthful, unassuming, grateful friend. 

Thank you, Lucia! And thank you to the whole pack!